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Temporary and export licence plates by country

Vehicles that are being exported, moved or are not yet registered can get plates that are valid for a short time, often marked with a coloured strip or a date.

9 countries · 10 formats

  • Bulgaria
    TemporaryCurrent
    123 H 456

    Three digits, a letter and three digits, with a red stripe on the right that shows the year (and sometimes the month) of expiry. H is for unregistered or exported vehicles, M for the same since 2017 when the H series ran out, and B for car dealers.

    black on white

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  • Bulgaria
    TemporaryCurrent
    XX 1234 25

    White characters on light blue, for vehicles of foreigners brought into Bulgaria for a limited time. XX (and XH since 2019) is followed by four digits and two small digits for the year of expiry.

    white on #8ecbea

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  • Czechia
    TemporarySince 2001
    A 123456

    Black characters on green paper. One-off transfer plates with limited validity (for example driving a new vehicle home from the seller). The region letter and six more characters (digits or letters, seven in all per decree 343/2014); in practice digits.

    black on #1b7a3a

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  • Germany
    TemporarySince 1998
    DD-04321

    Short-term plates, valid for five days, with a yellow stripe on the right showing the expiry date.

    black on white

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  • Ireland
    TemporarySince 1925
    ZZ 12345

    Temporary registration, valid for up to one month, for vehicles bought in Ireland by owners based abroad and exported straight away. ZZ and five digits, with no year or county. Issued by AA Ireland for the Revenue Commissioners; the code dates from 1925.

    black on white

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  • Montenegro
    TemporarySince 2008
    CT RP 25 123

    Registered temporarily (registrovan privremeno), used for example for vehicles of temporary residents. The municipality code, the coat of arms, RP stacked over the last two digits of the year, then three digits.

    black on white

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  • Poland
    TemporaryCurrent
    W1 2345

    Temporary and export plates, with a seal showing the month and year of validity.

  • Romania
    TemporaryCurrent
    TM 01234

    The "red numbers". The county code and three to six digits, the first of which is always 0 and the second never 0, all in red. Valid for 30 days and renewable for up to 90 days, used for new cars of leasing and rental firms and replacement cars. Test vehicles have three digits (from 101) followed by the word PROBE. Long-term temporary plates look similar in black, without a leading zero, with a red strip on the right giving the end of validity as YY/MM.

  • Russia
    TemporarySince 2009
    АВ 123 С 77

    Temporary and transit plates (type 15) for vehicles not yet registered or taken off the register. Two letters, three digits, one letter, region code, on laminated paper with a hologram in the top left corner, introduced 1 November 2009. Not issued in bulk since 15 October 2013, because of changes to the registration rules; still issued for cars taken abroad and cars driven to their place of registration.

    black on white

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  • Slovakia
    TemporaryCurrent
    C 12345

    Green characters. Import plates for vehicles not yet registered, valid for at most one year. C or CL and five digits.

    #1b7a3a on white

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