Driving in Portugal
The licence plates you will see on the road in Portugal, how to read them, and what a car from abroad needs.
Speed limits
Default limits for cars, unless signs say otherwise, as on the signs at border crossings.
- In towns
- 50 km/h
- Outside towns
- 90 km/h
- Expressways
- 100 km/h
- Motorways
- 120 km/h
Before you drive
- Vignette and tolls
- There is no vignette. Most motorways charge a toll by distance, paid at booths or with the Via Verde tag. Some motorways have electronic tolls only, with no booths, and can be used only with an electronic toll device or with the vehicle registered in the toll system. About 800 km of these became toll-free in January 2025.
Rules and prices change. Check the official site before you travel.
Country code
Cars registered here show the country code P. Plates carry it on the blue EU band, which counts as the country sign: no separate oval sticker is needed in the European Economic Area, and the plate is also valid in other countries of the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic. A car from abroad shows its own country code at the rear in the same way.
Reading the plates
Plates carry no regional code, so the letters and numbers do not tell where a car is from.
Plates you will see
- AA-01-AA
Standard · Since 2020
Older plates still on the road
- 00-AA-01
Standard · 2005–2020
- 00-01-AA
Standard · 1992–2005
- AA-10-00
Standard · 1937–1992
Plate formats and history of Portugal